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How to Change Your Privacy Settings on Instagram

Instagram privacy is a must if you want to keep out prying eyes. A public profile means everyone — even spam bots — can see what you're up to and where you've been, sometimes with the precision of a GPS. Stay secure online by taking advantage of Instagram's privacy settings.

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Written by Anthony Freda
Published on April 24, 2020

Make your Instagram profile private

Let's look at how to make your Instagram private. All it takes is a few taps. And you'll be able to switch right back to public in no time, in case you change your mind. These steps for how to set Instagram to private are essentially the same on iPhone and Android devices.

Hamburguer menu icon

This Article Contains :

    1. Open Instagram. In the bottom-right corner, tap the avatar to get to your profile. On the next screen, tap the hamburger menu (the three lines in the upper-right).

      Screenshot of an Instagram profile page.

    2. Then select Settings.

      Screenshot of Instagram's Options menu.

    3. Next, choose Privacy.

      Screenshot of Instagram's Settings menu.

    4. On the following screen, you should see an option called Account Privacy. Tap that.

      Screenshot of Instagram's Privacy menu.

    5. You’ll see a single toggle. Once you switch it on, all the posts on your Instagram profile will become hidden to everyone except those who already follow you.

      Screenshot of Instagram's toggle for Account Privacy.

      You now have a private Instagram account.

      Screenshot of Instagram's This Account is Private message.

    Why should I make my Instagram private?

    There are a lot of reasons to make your Instagram private. Maybe you just got engaged and are wary of strangers seeing the photos. Maybe an acquaintance, spam bot, or random person starts commenting on all your pictures and you feel exposed. Unwanted attention can be alarming; this is when control over your privacy becomes imperative.

    Beyond unwanted attention, there are other privacy risks of a public Instagram account. So if you’re asking yourself, “Why should I make my Instagram private?” here are a few reasons:

    • Hide your social life from potential employers. Your recruiter or potential team leader might not look too kindly on an Instagram profile that revolves around Friday night. Granted, there's a good chance your profile doesn't actually include anything incriminating. But everyone has different standards. Better safe than sorry.

    • Avoid potential harassment. Cyberbullies are cruel and can strike without warning. Don't give them anything they can use against you, and show your content only to those you trust.

    • Prevent image theft. You own the photos you post on Instagram. But photos can easily be stolen for commercial purposes without you even realizing it. Only private Instagram accounts have complete control over their content — provided you can trust all your followers. In fact, once you have a private account, you should be careful to accept only people you know as followers.

    • Protect your account from hackers and/or impersonators. Hackers like to copy legitimate Instagram accounts to create doppelganger accounts. They'll repost all your photos to a newly-created fake account, giving them more ammo for stealing your identity. They might also use the doppelganger account for social engineering tricks, like messaging your friends to get them to click on malicious links. Instagram has measures in place for reporting this, but the best way to prevent it is by going private. Cybercriminals could also take control of your real account, and restoring access to a hacked account is a pain.

    • Safeguard your information. Think of all the things your public Instagram account broadcasts to the world. Your interests. Your hobbies. Family members. Your hometown. The names of your children. The names of your pets. You might as well open the window and scream out the answers to your online banking security questions. To be clear, we're not trying to sow paranoia. It's just good to be aware of what identity thieves can use against you.

    Will making my profile private affect my existing followers?

    Not at all. If someone was following you before you set your profile to private, they’ll still be following you after — and they’ll still see all your content.

    Now, let's say a suspicious account is following you, and you specifically want that account gone. You can remove the account from your follower list.

    How to remove followers from your Instagram profile

    Here's how you can remove followers

    Open Instagram and tap the avatar on the bottom-right corner. Next to your profile picture, click on your follower count. This displays a list of everyone who follows you. If you want to remove a follower, click on the button next to their name that says Remove.

    A screenshot of an Instagram user looking at their followers list. Next to each follower is a button that says “Remove.”What about new followers? They can request to follow you, at which point you’ll be notified and given the option to accept or decline.

    Screenshot of the Follow Requests page of an Instagram profile.In short, the answer to the question, “If my Instagram is private, who can see my photos?” is only your approved followers, which is a list you have complete control over.

    Can I still share posts on other social media sites with a private Instagram profile?

    When clicking “Share,” yes. Otherwise, no. Don't worry – everyone is still going to see that video of your dog doing a backflip while wearing your favorite shirt. How could they miss it? Here are the different ways to share Instagram posts to other social media platforms.

    check_markShare. Say you've linked your Instagram to Facebook, and you decide to “Share” that post to Facebook. That means you’re making a new post from within Facebook. If you want to control who sees the Facebook post, make sure to adjust your privacy settings on Facebook.

    X_markShare to. This option links to the original Instagram post, so non-followers won’t be able to see it.

    X_markEmbed. Embedding a post from a private account does not work, period. This is because a social media platform like Facebook “reads” posts in order to display them. Only your followers have access to your private posts.

    Can I still use hashtags when my Instagram profile is private?

    No, you can’t. You can use hashtags only with a public profile. Adding a hashtag puts your post on the feed for that hashtag, where everyone can see it. But this doesn’t work for private accounts. 

    Likewise, only content from public accounts shows up on the Discovery page or the “Search & Explore” page (that big quilt of images that displays when your search bar is empty).

    Sometimes you want to add hashtags just for fun (like the all-important #nofilter!). With a private account, you'll still be able to include hashtags and click them to go to the hashtag feed like normal. Just don't expect anybody with similar interests to find you.

    Other ways to boost your privacy on Instagram

    Thankfully, there are things you can do in addition to — or apart from — going fully private. Knowing all your options gives you more control over your Instagram security.

    Amend your bio

    Bios and profile pics are always visible. These are two things you cannot hide. So leave out sensitive information like phone numbers, your full name, credit card numbers, PINs, your social security number, the street you grew up on, the name of your first crush, and so on.

    A screenshot of a user's profile on Instagram, with the “Edit Profile” button circled.To make sure you haven't got anything sensitive in your bio or picture, go to your profile and click Edit Profile.

    Avoid displaying your location

    If your profile is set to public and you tag your location, your post will show up on that location's feed. What does this mean for your privacy? Well, you're basically broadcasting your GPS coordinates and the time you were there, letting anyone know where you were and when.

    Screenshot of a location feed on Instagram.

    To hide that information, remove the location tag before posting. It's on the same screen where you write a caption for your photo. All you have to do is click on the X next to the location.

    Turn off your social sharing settings

    Your Instagram may have enabled automatic sharing to Facebook. To get to your social sharing settings, open Instagram and click on the avatar in the bottom-right corner. Then click on Settings >Account > Linked Accounts. Choose Facebook, and you’ll see a toggle that turns on or off automatic sharing to Facebook.

    Screenshot of Instagram's Account page.

    Set a strong password

    Hackers often use weak passwords to break into Instagram and many other social media accounts. If hackers get into one of your accounts, and you use the same password elsewhere, they’ve just gotten more access to your online life. That’s why you should have a strong, unique password for each one of your online accounts.

    Use a password that includes numbers and symbols. The more characters, the better. This is just one way to improve your password strength. If a complex password sounds difficult to remember, that’s the point. That means it won't be easy to guess. Use a random password generator to get truly impenetrable passwords for your accounts. Then, use a password manager like LastPass to keep track of them securely.

    Enable two-factor authentication

    You can add an even stronger layer of security to your password by enabling two-factor authentication on Instagram. It requires you to confirm a second piece of information (in addition to your password) every time you try to sign into your Instagram from a new device. The secondary info can be either a text message sent to your mobile phone or a code from a third-party app like Google Authenticator. Here’s how to set it up.

    Regularly monitor your follower list

    You can see who follows you by clicking on the avatar in the lower right, and selecting Followers. If any username looks fishy, you can investigate. Fake usernames are often easy to spot. Your friends probably all have nicknames or descriptive titles as their handles, like, say, “GabbytheWriter” or “bassguy1991.” Fake accounts or bots usually have jumbled or incomprehensible usernames.

    If your first thought upon seeing a username is, “Who is that?” take a look and see if it’s a stranger or spam bot. Telltale signs of a fake account include lurid photos, lack of a profile picture, only a few followers, and posts that look like advertisements. You don't want these accounts following you, as they can grant companies or individuals access to your information.

    Screenshot of a fake or suspicious Instagram account.Thanks, but no thanks.

    How to block an account on Instagram

    Using the Block feature is a great way to stop harassment. Here's how to do it:

    1. Go to your followers list, search for the username you want to block, and click on it to see their profile.

    2. Click on the three dots in the upper right. This will bring up a list of options.

    3. Click Block. A pop-up will appear asking you to confirm.

    4. Again, tap Block.

    Blocking someone removes their ability to see anything about you on Instagram. When they search your username, you will not appear, and it will be as though you don't even exist.

    Screenshot of the confirmation screen for blocking a user.

    Moderate your profile

    From who’s allowed to comment and when to getting tagged in other peoples’ posts, there’s a lot you can do to moderate your profile for increased privacy.

    Delete unwanted comments

    Pay attention to how people are reacting to your posts. You might find an unknown or unwanted person leaving comments. That’s definitely a sign that you should remove them from your list of followers and set your account to private.

    If it's only happened a few times, though, you can quickly get rid of the unwanted comments by doing the following:

    1. Go to your post and tap the text that says View 1 comment.

      An Instagram post that has a link underneath saying, “View 1 comment.” A display of all the comments on a single Instagram post.

    2. Tap on the comment, or swipe your finger in a right-to-left motion over it, to reveal the delete button.

      Screenshot of how to delete an unwanted comment on Instagram.

    3. Click the trash icon and the comment will disappear.

      A display of all the comments on a single Instagram post, including a notification that says a comment has been deleted.

    Restrict obsessive commenters

    Has someone gotten into the habit of obsessively commenting on your posts? Does it feel like they’re stalking you? You can Restrict them. This feature hides the user's comments from everyone except the user. The user also won't get notified, so they can keep commenting to their heart's content without anybody seeing anything.

    Manually approve tags

    Another thing you can do is require tag approval. Say somebody includes you in a picture, posts it to their Instagram, and tags your profile. Imagine you were trying to lay low on social media, and your friend held up a big arrow sign pointing right to your account. Prevent this from happening by going back to your Privacy settings and clicking Tags. Turn on Manually Approve Tags and you’ll be able to screen every tag before it goes live.

    Avoid add-on apps that may be unsafe

    Be wary of app trends like “FaceApp,” where you upload your photos and play around to make yourself look older or younger. These kinds of apps require access to your photos and personal data, but most people jump on the trend without reading the privacy policy. It’s always best to do a little research before handing over your sensitive info to a third-party app.

    Stop your profile appearing in “Suggested” lists

    Have you ever wondered how random people find you on Instagram? Well, the app makes suggestions, saying, “Hey, we think you might know this person — follow them!” with your picture right there for everyone to see. Not all of us want to be found so easily. Thankfully, there's a way to opt out of these suggestions.

    1. Log in to Instagram using a browser like Firefox or Safari. The easiest way to do this is on your Mac or PC.

    2. Go to your profile and click on the circle with your profile pic in the upper right.

    3. Click EditProfile.

    4. Uncheck the box next to Similar Account Suggestions. Next to it is the text, “Include your account when recommending similar accounts people might want to follow.”

    5. Click Submit.

    You’ll no longer show up as a suggestion to people you may (or may not) know.

    Screenshot of Instagram's settings page when viewed from a web browser.

    Be wary of strange DMs

    You should always be wary of strange messages you receive from people you don’t know, whether you’re on Instagram, email, or another messaging service. Cybercriminals often send malicious links that install malware or set up phishing scams, which aim to trick you into revealing private information. Hackers have gotten access to some popular influencer’s accounts this way and attempted to charge them a ransom to get back into their accounts. You can avoid this whole mess by deleting any weird DMs you may receive.

    Protect your privacy beyond Instagram

    Unfortunately, if you want the same kind of privacy elsewhere on the internet, it's not as simple as flipping a switch. Advertisers, governments, and even your Internet Service Provider can watch what you’re doing online. That means they can track your browsing history, raise prices on products you’re looking at, and sell your information to third parties. You can shut all the spies out with a virtual private network (VPN). Avast SecureLine VPN keeps all your internet activity secure, so you can browse, shop, bank, and, of course, post your epic pics to the ‘Gram in complete privacy.

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    Privacy Tips
    Privacy
    Anthony Freda
    24-04-2020